关于学生行为问题的家长常见问题

最好的方法是直接问你的学生. 与年轻人交流并不总是那么容易. 他们可能不会像皇冠投注希望的那样坦率. 然而，大学时代是一个显著成长和成熟的时期. 学生分享信息和见解的能力和意愿通常会增强, 尤其是当他们获得自信，为自己的生活承担更大的责任时.

Yes. 就像全国其他的学院和大学一样, 皇冠投注网受联邦法律《皇冠投注》(也称为“FERPA”或“巴克利修正案”)的约束。. FERPA为学生的教育记录设定了隐私标准，并要求机构发布合规声明, 包括相关制度政策的说明.

FERPA is enforced by the U.S. Department of Education. The Department maintains a FERPA website.

FERPA给予学生的隐私保护是非常广泛的. With limited exceptions, FERPA规定为所有学生的教育记录提供隐私保护.教育记录被定义为“与学生直接相关的记录，由教育机构或机构或代表该机构或机构的一方维护。.“受FERPA隐私保护的学生记录包括成绩报告, transcripts, and most disciplinary files.

除非学生教育记录中的个人身份信息属于特定的例外情况, 没有学生签名并注明日期的书面同意，这些信息不能泄露给第三方(包括家长).

FERPA条例中有详细的例外清单. 学校可在下列情况下未经许可公开教育记录:

• 有合法教育利益的学校官员;
• 转学的其他学校;
• 服从司法命令或合法发出的传票;
• To appropriate officials in cases of health and safety emergencies; and
• 在涉及酗酒的行为案件中 & 未满21岁学生的毒品政策.

Under FERPA, 家长和法定监护人在中小学环境中的访问权被转移到学生身上, once a student has turned eighteen, 或正在就读任何高等教育机构.

FERPA规定授权——但不要求——向家长披露“学生违反任何联邦法律的行为”, State, or local law, 或机构的任何规则或政策, governing the use or possession of alcohol or a controlled substance if—(A) The institution determines that the student has committed a conduct violation with respect to that use or possession; and (B) The student is under the age of 21 at the time of the disclosure to the parent.”

当发现未满21岁的学生违反学校有关持有毒品的政策时，负责学生事务的副校长或其指定人员有权通知家长或监护人, use, or distribution of alcohol or drugs. 通知是允许的，由大学自行决定. The notification of parents is indicated when: (1) the violation involved harm or threat of harm to persons or property; (2) the violation involved an arrest in which the student was taken into custody; (3) the violation resulted in the student being suspended from the University and/or dismissed from residence halls; (4) the student has shown a pattern of violations – even if they are minor. Two or more violations associated with alcohol use would be reasonable cause for notice; (5) the student who committed the violation became physically ill and/or required medical intervention because of consumption of alcohol and/or drugs; and/or (6) the violation involved the possession of drugs.